According to statistics, they suffer from a fungus of 20% of the total population.Many release the disease on the gear and then regret, as the disease progresses, switches to other areas of the skin and even internal organs, complications occur, the patient supplies aesthetic and physical discomfort.
Every part of the body has a disease: skin, internal organs, bone tissues, for example, nails.Once the signs of the disease occur, it is urgent to contact an experienced dermatologist so that treatment is progressive and the patient gets rid of pain, various discomforts.
With the fungus of the foot, the first symptoms usually appear between the toes.It itching, inflammation, dryness and peeling are found here.There are several types of fungi between the fingers, depending on this, the drugs also change.The specialist has to do this.In this article we will tell you what a fungus between the fingers there are symptoms, the reasons for how to cure it, to think about the photo.
The reasons for the fungus between the toes
Regardless of the location of the fungal damage, the etiology of the disease remains constant.In 60-70% of people who see a doctor, fungi cause a type of dermatophytes.But the doctor should accurately determine the appearance.The fungus appears for the following reasons:
- When you visit public places where there is a warm and humid microclimate, there is a high risk of infection.This also applies to these places, not just visitors.In this case, preventative measures must be monitored.
- Infection by a family member or roommate.The ordinary floor or carpet can become a source of the disease, and in families the risk is even higher, as it is usually common to use ordinary hygiene products: towels, towels, manicure consumables, various hygiene products.
- Wearing one's clothes (socks) or shoes.
- The risk of infection in people in the risk group, which include patients with poor immune protection, vitamin deficiency living in places with poor environmental positions suffering from endocrine diseases such as obesity and diabetes mellitus, or cardiovascular, people taking antibiotics and hormonal drugs, excessively and excessive drugs, excessive and excessive drugs.
- Pathology of the skin of the feet and between the toes.
- Wounds, scratches and cuts between the fingers.
- Poor blood supply in the legs.
Symptoms of a fungus between the toes
The fungus between the fingers appears due to the spread of fungi of this kind as mold, dermatophytes, yeast.
The manifestations of the disease can be divided into a stage.
So, at the very beginning of the disease, the fungus usually develops secretly.The fungus affects the area between the middle, the rings and the small toes on the legs.Then the disease progresses, goes to the legs.
- The first stage, which is called Deleted, is characterized by the dryness of the skin between the toes, because of it cracks of the entire leg and in the inter -igital area, and the upper layer of the dermis is observed.The patient may complain of pain, itching and burning in the affected areas.This stage may not be so noticeable to the patient, so he does not consider it necessary to contact a dermatologist.It is very important to diagnose the disease at this stage in order to prevent complications and progression of the disease.
- The second stage is a brew.The manifestations at this stage become noticeable to the patient, with IT patients turning to specialists.In the second stage of the skin, papules and inflamed areas appear.The skin thickens, the dryness is more noticeable, the toes, the legs swell.The itching becomes unbearable, the patient complains of severe pain, especially when walking.The scene brings a significant physical inconvenience.
- The third stage is squamous gipertrofficescoy.The disease progresses, the skin acquires an unpleasant appearance, thickens.The cracks become larger and deeper, and exesa areas are formed.A whitish plaque appears on the fingers and between them.Itching can be the same or intensify.
- The fourth and final stage is a motor.At this stage, the affected areas are filled with pus, and the inflammation in the form of red areas is very noticeable.It is difficult to move the patient due to leg pain when walking.The legs swell, the papules open and retain open wounds, leading to a secondary infection.The disease spreads to other areas of the legs, including nails.
Treatment of fungi between the toes
The dermatologist performs all the necessary procedures for accurate diagnosis of the disease.The genus of the fungus affecting the skin is installed.
There is a method of independent diagnosis of fungi, for which the feet are lowered in a solution of potassium permanganate and left for ten minutes.Healthy skin is painted, the patient is not. This way you can determine the disease at the very beginning of its development and consult a doctor in time.
The doctor interviews the patient.What are its symptoms, how long the disease has occurred, are there any diseases of the internal organs.The dermatologist then conducts a visual inspection of the affected areas.Skin biopsy is performed to clarify the type of fungi.Also, the following methods are used to diagnose and draw up a therapy scheme:
- Exploring the skin under the black light (wooden lamp) lamp.This procedure is performed quite quickly - no more than a minute, as the ultraviolet can harm health.
- Bacteriological sowing - is carried out within 20 days, but thanks to this method you can accurately determine the type of fungi and the further course of treatment.
The doctor also determines the degree of immune protection.He tells how and how to treat a sponge between the toes.
As practice shows, the best results can be achieved with the help of various forms of medicines.Similar treatment is called complex, it involves the use of various forms of medicines (ointments, creams, sprays), under the passage of various procedures, using the traditional recipe for medicine to increase the effectiveness of medicines.The doctor should prescribe a complex of treatment.The duration of therapy can occupy both a month and several years, depending on the type of fungi and the stage of the disease.
The following types are usually used:
- Hormonal products from the fungus between the toes.These include the active substance that is a hormone.These are the most effective remedy, but they should only be used as prescribed by a doctor and if ordinary medicines do not help.
- Ordinary ointments, creams, gels, drops, sprays.The most common type of therapy drugs.
- Vitamins and minerals.
During treatment, you can undergo physiotherapy, and it is also recommended to monitor proper nutrition to improve metabolism and increase immunity.
Treatment of fungi between folk remedies
Home medicine in its independent manifestation of the therapeutic effect is practically not carried, but if you combine it with medicines as part of complex therapy in addition, the result can be very pleased.It is not recommended to treat a fingertip between the fingers at home without consulting a specialist.
Pay attention!
Many medicines are prohibited by pregnant women, nurses and children, causing an allergic reaction in patients due to synthetic composition.In this case, you cannot do without the use of natural remedies.Before using home remedies, you should check the patient for an allergic reaction.
Usually baths with different ingredients are used to treat fungi between fingers, such as:
- Salt and sodium bicarbonate.You can use baths with these components, both individually and together.The legs are lowered into the water for 15-20 minutes before the procedure you should rinse and dry your feet.After the procedure, also dry with a towel, put socks.
- Apple and wine vinegar effectively destroy the fungi.In water with a concentrated solution of vinegar, the feet are lowered for 10-15 minutes, after the procedure the legs do not dry.
- Milk decoction is also very effective.It boils and insists, adds to the bathrooms and keeps your feet in it for 20 minutes.This procedure can be performed twice a week.
The recipes of lotions are also widespread.Cotton swabs are moistened in them and the affected areas are treated.The following funds are used for lotions:
- Potassium permanganate solution is treated and left for fifteen minutes.After the procedure, it is necessary to wash well from the product.
- The skin is treated with onion juice for ten minutes.
Treatment of fungi between fingers with drug methods
As already mentioned, the best treatment is complicated.It includes the use of medicines of various forms.Adults are usually prescribed stronger ointments and tablets, children - gels and creams.
Medicines for fungi are produced in the forms:
- Glutti, creams, gels.
- Sprays, aerosols.
- Drops.
- Tablets and solutions for injection.
Medicines can be hormones in the composition, in which case they cannot be used by children, pregnant and lactating, as they very actively affect the body.The attending physician may prescribe them if ordinary medicines do not help.Hormonal drugs have a more list of contraindications and side effects.
Prevention of fungi between fingers
For effective treatment and in order to prevent re -infection with a fungus between the toes, it is recommended that preventative measures be observed:
- Increasing immunity.To do this, you need to eat properly, experience mild physical activity, temper, drink vitamins.Do not allow medication overdose.
- Pay attention to overall health, treat diseases of the internal organs.
- Do not allow mechanical damage to the legs.
- Try not to visit public places where the habit of fungal cells is possible.
- Do not give strangers and do not use other people's clothes and shoes.
- Heal all family members with a sponge.
- Follow the hygiene rules.
- See a doctor at one time.